BY SAMUEL NABWIISO
Anew report from the Intergovernmental Science-Policy
Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services report has revealed that Bees
and other pollinators, such as butterflies, bats and hummingbirds, are
increasingly under threat from human activities.
The report points out massive usage of Agricultural pesticide,
Air Pollution from the Industries and other Human activities as the big treat
to the existence of the vital Insects globally.The report urges the UN Member
states to ensure that their national practices Environmentally friend Agriculture
practices if the Pollinators are to be protected from the dangers associated with
Human Activities on the Biodiversity Ecosystem.
“Increasing crop and regional farm diversity as well as
targeted habitat conservation, management or restoration, is one way of
combating climate change and promoting biodiversity,” says UN Environment
biodiversity specialist Marieta Sakalian.
Bee visting Sunflower such actions for the pollinators are key nin food production |
In the report, Air pollution is also thought to be affecting
bees. Preliminary research shows that air pollutants interact with scent
molecules released by plants which bees need to locate food. The mixed signals
interfere with the bee’s ability to forage, making them slower and less
effective at pollination.
Why pollinators
should be protected from all dangerous chemicals?Pollinators contribute
directly to food security. Nearly three quarters of the plants that produce 90
per cent of the world’s food require this external help. And according to bee
experts at the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, a third
of the world’s food production depends on bees.
Bees are renowned for their role in providing high-quality
food—honey, royal jelly and pollen—and other products such as beeswax, propolis
and honey bee venom.
They are also part of the biodiversity on which we all
depend for our survival. “Sacred passages about bees in all the worlds’ major
religions highlight their significance to human societies over millennia,” says
a May 2019 report by the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on
Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES).Bee keeping provides an important
source of income for many rural livelihoods.