The National Environment Management Authority Annual
Corporate Report for the Financial Year (FY) 2017/18 has been completed. NEMA
has registered numerous achievements in line with the mandate, statutory
functions, strategic and approved annual work plan of the institution as
described below.
To increase the capacity and strengthen of the institution
to effectively deliver its mandate, NEMA established four new regional offices
in Mbale Lira, Mbarara and Masindi districts. The opening of the new offices
came with the recruitment of new 35 additional staff (20 male and 15 female) to
address staffing gaps and meet the increasing service delivery demands. This
alone has improved service delivery to and facilitated faster reviews of ESIA
documents to ensure timely decision making.
Dr Tom Okurut the NEMA ED |
In addition to the above, with support from the
Environmental Protection Force (EPF), a total of 59 wetland degradation and 33
noise pollution cases were successfully prosecuted. The EPF has been
instrumental in enforcement, investigations, apprehension of suspects and
compilation of evidence to support criminal prosecution.
Further still, significant progress has been witnessed in
the review and drafting of environmental laws. The National Environment Bill
2017 and National Environment Management Policy, once enacted into Law, will
address the gaps in the current National Environment Act, Cap 153; and take
care of the new and emerging issues including management of the environmental
aspects of oil and gas related activities, electronic waste, climate change,
alien invasive species, environmental justice, biotechnology and biosafety,
biodiversity loss and offset, payment for ecosystem services, strategic
environmental assessment, access and benefit sharing, sound management of
chemical and plastics, among others.
Also worth noting is that in FY 2017/18 NEMA contributed to
the National Development Plan (NDP11), the Vision 2040 theme and the Manifesto
2016, by giving guidance on strategic EIAs and successfully approving 84.7% of
projects for developers. These included; fuel facilities (200), infrastructure
projects (194), Information Communications Technology (ICT) (123),
processing/manufacturing industries (105), and mineral/mining (62) projects.
This is the highest number of projects in a financial year ever approved by
NEMA
.
.
NEMA successfully carried out a total of 1,518 compliance
audits and verifications inspections against the planned target of 1,400; hence
accounting for a 108% success. The Inspections were undertaken at various
facilities and activities across the country, including players in the
manufacturing and processing industry; waste management and health care;
infrastructure like roads and transport projects; mining and quarrying
activities that impact on the green environment. Compliance inspections were
also carried out at the countries major hydro-power projects; Isimba, Nalubale
and Bujagali.
Numerous restoration activities of critical degraded fragile
ecosystem were undertaken and key findings of concern at the time were issues
pertaining to site restoration, securing of sedimentation tanks, alien species,
biodiversity offset, fish ladder, water stagnation, aquatic weed and soil
erosion among others. The Authority has also observed the regeneration of the
ecological functions of wetlands such as Limoto, Rwizi wetland systems, and
Nakivale lakeshores among others. Restoration of approximately 1000ha of
various wetland systems has also been documented.
In a bid to promote Education and Sustainable Development
goals (ESD), countrywide environmental education and awareness campaigns were
undertaken. These programs were on electronic and print media such as
newspapers, magazines, TV and radio. Of which a total of 47.3% were corporate
materials; 31.6% for information, education, promotional, and publicity/branded
materials; and 21.1% was through the publication of NEMA Quarterly Newsletter.
Finally, NEMA has participated in various regional and
international conventions, protocols and conferences. Because of such
engagements; a number of officers have been nominated for international
assignments; thus contributing to resource mobilization for NEMA through
projects and thus strengthening technical environment management skills in
Uganda.
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